THE RAMAYANA

AYODHYA KANDA

SARGA 74 : SLOKAS 11 TO 20

 
kEkeYyupal<->   -   BERATING   KAIKEYI
 
yt!àxana=is   tTpap<   miy   ipÇa   ivnak«te   ,
æat&_ya<   c   pirTy­e   svRlaekSy   caàye   .11.
yt!àxana  for which the main cause
Ais you become
tt! pap<  that sin
miy reaches me
ipÇa  with father
ivnak«te  separated
æat&_ya< c  from the two brothers also
pirTy­e  abandoned
svRlaekSy  for all the people
c Aàye  unfriendly also

 
11.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   the   sin   of   being   separated   from   Dasarataha   and   abandoned   by Rama   and   Lakshmana,   which   was   committed   by   her,   has   now   visited   him.
 
kaEsLya<   xmRs<yu­a<   ivyu­a<   papiníye   ,
k«Tva   k<   àap!Syse   TvXy   laek<   inrygaimin   .12.
kaEsLya<  to Kausalya
xmRs<yu­a<  one follows dharma
ivyu­a<  made her sad
papiníye  bent on committing sin
k«Tva  having done
k<  which
àap!Syse  will you get
tu as a result
AXy now
laek<  world
inrygaimin  one destined to hell

 
12.Bharata   asked   Kaikeyi   which   world   she   expected   to   get   by   bringing   sorrow   to   Kausalya?
 
ik<   navbuXyse   ³ªre   inyt<   bNxus<ïym!   ,
Jyeó<   ipt&sm<   ram<   kaEsLyayaTms<-vm!   .13.
ik<  why
n AvbuXyse  you did not know
³ªre  cruel
inyt<  without doubt
bNxus<ïym!  a refuge for relatives
Jyeó<  the best
ipt&sm<  equal to father
ram<  Rama
kaEsLyaya>  Kausalya's
AaTms<-vm!  son

 
13.Bharata   asked   Kaikeyi   why   did   she   not   understand   that   Rama   son   of   Kausalya   was   the best?
 
A¼àTy¼j>   puÇae   ùdya½aip   jayte   ,
tSmat!iàytmae   matu>   iàyTvaÚ   tu   baNxv>   .14.
A¼àTy¼j>  born from the main limbs and others
puÇ>  son
ùdyat! c Aip  form the heart also
jayte  is born
tSmat!  therefore
iàytm>  is beloved
matu>  for mother
iàyTvan!  by affection
n will not become
tu alone
baNxv>  as a relative

 
14.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   a   son   is   loved   because   he   is   born   from   the   heart   also   apart   from major   and   minor   organs.
 
ANyda   ikl   xmR}a   suri->   surs<mta   ,
vhmanaE   ddzaˆRrœVya<   puÇaE   ivgtcetsaE   .15.
ANyda ikl  there is an old story.
xmR}a  knows dharma
suri->  kamadenu
surs<mta  worshipped by devatas
vhmanaE  as beast of burden
ddzR  saw
%rœVya<  on earth
puÇaE  two sons (bulls)
ivgtcetsaE  tired and broken hearted

 
15.Bharata   started   narrating   the   story   of   kamadenu's   sons   who   were   being   used   as   beasts of   burden   on   earth.
 
tavxRidvs<   ïaNtaE   puÇaE   †òœva   mhItle   ,
éraed   puÇzaeken   ba:ppyaRk…le][a   .16.
taE the two
AxRidvs<  at midday
ïaNtaE  tired
puÇaE  bulls, sons
†òœva  seeing
mhItle  on earth
éraed  cried
puÇzaeken  because of grief over sons
ba:ppyaRk…le][a  with eyes red with tears

 
16.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   kamadenu   cried   on   seeing   the   young   bulls   tired   at   midday.
 
AxStadœìjtStSya>   surra}ae   mhaTmn>   ,
ibNdv>   pitta   gaÇe   sUúma>   suri-giNxn>   .17.
AxStat!  below
ìjt>  going
tSya>  that
surra}>  Indra's
mhaTmn>  the great soul
ibNdv>  tears
pitta  fell
gaÇe  on skin
sUúma>  small
suri-giNxn>  with nice aroma

 
17.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   kamadenu's   tears   fell   on   Indra   who   was   going   below   her.
 
#NÔae=Pyïuinpat<   t<   SvgaÇe   pu{ygiNxnm!   ,
suri-<   mNyte   †òœva   -UysI<   ta<   sureñr>   .18.
#NÔ>  Indra
Aip and
Aïuinpat<  falling tear
t<  that
SvgaÇe  on his body
pu{ygiNxnm!  with a nice aroma
suri-<  kamadenu
mNyte  thought
†òœva  seeing
-UysI<  blessed
ta<  that
sureñr>  king of devas

 
18.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   when   the   teardrop   fell   on   his   body,   Indra   seeing   kamadenu, thought   within   his   mind.
 
inrI]ma[>   z³Sta<   ddzR   suri-<   iSwtam!   ,
Aakaze   ivióta<   dIna<   édNtI<   -&zÊ>iotam!   .19.
inrI]ma[>  looking upwards
z³>  Indra
ta<  that
ddzR  saw
suri-<  kamadenu
iSwtam!  without moving
Aakaze  in the sky
ivióta<  standing
dIna<  piiably
édNtI<  crying
-&zÊ>iotam!  overcome with grief

 
19.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   when   Indra   looked   up,   he   saw   kamadenu   crying.
 
ta<   †òœva   zaeksNtÝa<   v¿pai[yRziSvnIm!   ,
#NÔ>   àaÃiléiÖ¶>   surrajae=ävIÖc>   .20.
ta<  that
†òœva  seeing
zaeksNtÝa<  affected by grief
v¿pai[>  having vajra in hand
yziSvnIm!  famed
#NÔ>  Indra
àaÃil>  with folded palms
%iÖ¶>  with trembling body
surraj>  king of devas
AävIt!  spoke
vc> the following words

 
20.Bharata   told   Kaikeyi   that   Indra   on   seeing   kamadenu   crying   started   trembling   and   spoke the   following   words.            
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