THE TAITTIRIYA UPANISHAD
b#'anÓd
vÚl£
BRAHMANANDA VALLI
¢¹t£yaE{ÒYay:
CHAPTER TWO
x¿:
An¤vak:
LESSON SIX
As°Ev
s Bv¢t . Asdb#'E¢t
vEd cEt¯ .
A¢Þt b#'E¢t cE¹Ed . sÓtmEn|
ttaE ¢vѤ¢r¢t .
tÞyWx ev Sar£r AaÏma
.
y: p¥vIÞy .
The Anandamaya
self is indeed theVijnanamaya self,
and he who
affirms this
exists, and he who does not
ceases to exist.
ATataE{n¤p#Æa:
. uta¢v¹anm¤| laEk|
p#EÏy
. kàn gÅCt£ 3
. AahaE ¢v¹anm¤|laEk| p#EÏy
. k¢àÏsmƤtau 3 u
.
An¤p#Æa:
|
the related questions arise |
A¢v¹an¯
|
one who does not know Brahman |
laEk|
|
world (yonder world denotes Brahman) |
p#EÏy
|
having departed (from this world) |
p#EÏy
|
having departed (from this world) |
A number of
questions now arise on what
has been taught so far. Does one
who has not known Brahman attain
it after leaving this world, or
does one who knows Brahman, now
attain it later?
saE{kamyt
. bh^ Þya| p#jayEyE¢t
. s tpaE{tÔyt . s tpÞtp¯Ïva
. idg¯| svI|ms¦jt . y¢dd|
¢k| c . tt¯s¦x¯zva
tdEvan¤p#a¢vSt¯ . tdn¤p#¢vÜy
. sÅc ÏyÅcaBvt¯ .
¢nâ³|
ca¢nâ³| c . ¢nlyn||
ca¢nlyn| c .
¢våOan|
ca¢våOan| c . sÏy|
can¦t| c sÏymBvt¯ .
y¢dd| ¢k|c . tÏsÏy¢mÏyacXtE
. tdÔyEx ÜlaEkaE Bv¢t
. i¢t x¿aEn¤vak:
yt¯ id|
¢k| c
|
whatever there is |
s¦x¯zva
|
having brought forth |
¢våOan|
|
knowledge, consciousness, the intelligent |
A¢våOan|
|
nonknowledge, unconsciousness, the non-intelligent |
yt¯ id|
¢k |c
|
whatever else there is here |
The one Atman
decided to project Himself into
the many and thus created the manifold
universe of existence, filled it,
and yet remained extending everywhere
beyond it. Within the infinite,
he became the finite, within the
undefined, he became the defined,
and yet remained the ultimate and
the entire Reality.
i¢t
x¿aEn¤vak:
Thus ends
Lesson no.6
sçOm:
An¤vak:
LESSON SEVEN
Asd
va idmg# As£t¯ . ttaE
vW sdjayt . tdaÏmanÂg¯|Þvymkât
. tÞmat¯ tÏs¤k]tm¤Åyt
i¢t . yd vW tÏs¤k]tm¯
. rsaE vW s: . rsÂg¯|
/Evay| lbÒvanÓd£ Bv¢t
. kaE /EvaÓyat¯ k: p#aÎyat¯
.
ydEx
AkaS AanÓdaE n Þyat¯
. ex /EvanÓdya¢t .
yda
/EvWx et¢Þm°ÜyE{nat¯ØyE{¢nâ³E{¢nlynE{By|
p#¢t¿a ¢vÓdtE
. AT saE{By| gtaE Bv¢t .
yda
/EvWx et¢Þm°¤drmÓtr|
kâtE . AT tÞy By|
Bv¢t . tÏvEv By| ¢vѤxaE{mÓvanÞy
. tdÔyEx ÜlaEkaE Bv¢t . i¢t
sçOmaE{n¤vak: ..
tÞmat¯
|
in consequence of that |
ex:
|
this one(the individual soul) |
A¢nâ³E
|
undefined, unutterable |
A¢nlynE
|
homeless, supportless |
ex:
|
this one(individual soul) |
From Non-Being
arose Being, from the Ultimate
Brahman
arose
the individual Self, the
latter bearing the blissfulness and
blessedness of
the former. Awareness of the
larger identity
removes fear; a
feeling of a separate identity
brings fear.
i¢t
sçOmaE{n¤vak: ..
Thus ends Lesson no.7
A¾m:
An¤vak:
LESSON EIGHT
B£xa{Þma¹at:
pvtE . B£xaEdE¢t s¥yI:
. B£xa{Þmad¢g"àEÓd#à:
m¦Ïy¤DaIv¢t p·m
i¢t .
Dav¢t
|
to discharge his duties |
The wind blows,
the Sun rises and gods
like Agni, Indra and Death perform
their functions out of fear of
Him.
sWxa{nÓdÞy
m£mag¯|sa Bv¢t . y¤va
ÞyaÏsaD¤ y¤va{Òyayk:
. Aa¢S¿aE d#¢F¿aE
b¢l¿: . tÞyEy| p¦¢Tv£
svaI ¢väOÞy p¥NaI
Þyat¯ . s ekaE man¤x
AanÓd: . tE yE St| man¤xa
AanÓda: . s ekaE mn¤ÝygÓDvaINamanÓd:
. ½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
. tE yE St| mn¤ÝygÓDvaINamanÓda:
. s ekaE dEvgÓDvaINamanÓd: .
½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
. tE yE St| dEvgÓDvaINamanÓda:
.
s
ek: ¢pt¦Na| ¢crlaEklaEkanamanÓd:
½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
. tE yE St| ¢pt¦Na|
crlaEklaEkanamanÓda: .
s
ek: Aajanjana| dEvanamanÓd: .
½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
. tE yE Stmajanjana| dEvanamanÓda:
. s ek: kmIdEvana| dEvanamanÓd:
. yE kmINa dEvan¢py¢Ót
.½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
.tE yE St| kmIdEvana| dEvanamanÓda:
. s ekaE dEvanamanÓd: .
½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
.. tE yE St| dEvanamanÓda: .
s ekaE iÓd#ÞyanÓd: .½aE¢æOyÞy
cakamhtÞy .
tE
yE St¢mÓd#ÞyanÓda: .
s ekaE b¦hÞptEranÓd:
. ½aE¢æOyÞy cakamhtÞy
. tE yE St| b¦hÞptEranÓda:
.
s
ek: p#japtEranÓd: . ½aE¢æOyÞy
cakamhtÞy .
tE
yE St| p#japtEranÓda: .
s ekaE b#'N AanÓd: .
½aE¢æOyÞy
cakamhtÞy . s yàay|
p¤âx: . yàasava¢dÏyE
. s ek: . s ev ev|¢vt¯
.
AÞmaÚlaEkat¯
p#EÏy .etm°mymaÏmanm¤psH@am¢t
. et| p#aNmymaÏmanm¤psH@am¢t . et| mnaEmymaÏmanm¤psH@am¢t
.
et| ¢våOanmymaÏmanm¤psH@am¢t
. etganÓdmymaÏmanm¤psH@am¢t
.
tdÔyEx
ÜlaEkaE Bv¢t ..
i¢t A¾maE{n¤vak:
.
d#¢F¿:
|
very resolute in mind |
mn¤ÝygÓDvaINam¯
|
Manushya Gandharvas |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
tE yE St|
|
One hundred times of that |
mn¤ÝygnDvaINamanÓda:
|
the joy of Manushyagandharvas |
dEvgnDvaINam¯
|
of the divine Gandharva |
ek: AanÓd:
|
one unit of bliss |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy |
unsmitten by desires |
tE yE St|
|
One hundred times of that |
dEvgÓDvaINamanÓda:
|
the joy of Divine gandharvas |
s ¢crlaEk
laEkanam¯ |
those inhabiting the long enduring
world |
ek: AanÓd:
|
one unit of bliss |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
tE yE St|
|
One hundred times of that |
¢crlaEklaEkanam¯
|
inhabiting the long enduring world |
ek: AanÓd:
|
one unit of bliss |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy |
unsmitten by desires |
tE yE St|
|
One hundred times of that |
kmIdEvana|
|
who have ascended by their sacrifices |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
kmIdEvana|
|
ofthose ascendedbytheirsacrifices |
dEvanam¯
|
ofthehighestgods |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
one who is full of Scriptural wisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
onewho is full of Scripturalwisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
onewho is full of Scripturalwisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
½aE¢æOyÞy
|
onewho is full of Scripturalwisdom |
AkamhtÞy
|
unsmitten by desires |
s: yÞy
Ay| |
and he, this wellknown one, who is
in this |
ev|¢vt¯
|
he who thus knows |
p#aNmym¯
|
madeofvitalforce |
¢våOanmym¯
|
madeofintelligence |
A¾maE{n¤vak:
|
eighth lesson |
Now this is
an assessment of Bliss: Suppose
there is a youth,
a noble youth,
in the prime of age, most
strong in body,
swift and alert,
perfectly whole and resolute in mind,
and of good learning, and that
to him belongs the entire earth
laden with all riches. Consider his,
to be one measure of human joy. One
hundred such units of human joy
make a single unit of joy which
the human genii possess. A sage
full of Revelation and free from all
cravings also possesses the same joy.
One hundred such units of joy
which the human angels possess make
the joy of the heavenly angels;
one hundred such units which the
heavenly angels possess make the joy
of the manes who inhabit the long-enduring
world; one hundred such units of joy
which the Manes inhabiting the long
enduring world possess make the joy
of those devas who are so
by birth in the Ajana heaven;
one hundred such units of joy
which the Ajana-born devas possess make
the joy of those who have
become gods by the force of their
deeds ; one hundred such units
of joy which those devas who have
become devas by their deeds- for a
man attains to godhead by his own
deeds -make the joy of the highest
gods; one hundred such units of
the joy of the highest gods make
the joy of Indra; one hundred such
units of Indra's joy make the
joy of Brihaspati; one hundred such
units of Brhaspati's joy make the
joy of Prajapati; one hundred such units
of Prajapati's joy make the bliss
of Brahma. A sage who is full of
Revelation and free from all carvings
possesses all these various measures of
joy severally and progressively. And this
Bliss which is in the human being
and in the yonder sun are the same.
He who comprehends fully as stated above,
after departing from this world, transcends
the Annamaya, Pranamaya, Manomaya, Vijnanamaya,
and Anandamaya
Selfs. With
regard to that there is also
this memorial stanza.
i¢t
A¾maE{n¤vak:
. |
Thus ends lesson no.8 |
ytaE
vacaE ¢nvtIÓtE
.Ap#aÔy mnsa
sh .AanÓd| b#'NaE
¢v¹an¯ .
n ¢bBE¢t ktànE¢t
. etg¯|
h vav n tp¢t
. ¢kmhg¯|
saD¤ nakrvm¯ .
¢kmh| papmkrv¢m¢t .
s y ev| ¢v¹anEtE
AaÏmanÂg¥|
Þp¦N¤tE
.
uBE /EvWx etE
AaÏmanÂg¥| Þp¦N¤tE
. y ev|
vEd . iÏy¤p¢nxt¯
. i¢t
nvmaE{n¤vak: .
shnavvt¤ i¢t Sa¢Ót:
..
b#'anÓd v¢Úl
smaçO: ..
yt
¢v¹an¯
|
one who comprehends |
AaÏmanm¯
|
self, spiritual Essence |
up¢nxt¯
|
secret instruction |
i¢t nvmaE{n¤vak: . ..
Thus ends Lesson Nine.
b#'anÓd v¢Úl smaçO:
..
Thus ends Brahmananda Valli
PROCEED TO THE NEXT SEQUENCE OF SLOKAS
RETURN TO THE PREVIOUS SLOKAS
RETURN TO THE INDEX OF THE UPANISHADS