THE RAMAYANA

THE RAMAYANA


ARANYA KANDA


SARGA 41 : SLOKAS 11 TO 20


 

p¤nmaIr£caEpdES:   -   MARICA   ADVICES   AGAIN  

 
raÇy|   pal¢yt¤|   SÀy|   n   t£ßNEn   ¢nSacr   ,  
n   ca¢p   p#¢tk\lEn   na¢vn£tEn   raXs   .11.  
raÇy|    kingdom
pal¢yt¤|    to protect
SÀy|   n    is not possible
t£ßNEn    by one who is severe
¢nSacr    night wanderer
n    can not
c    also
A¢p   p#¢tk\lEn    going against the people also
n    can not
A¢vn£tEn    one who has not conquered the senses
raXs    ogre
 
11.Marica   told   Ravana   that   a   kingdom   cannot   be   ruled   by   one   who   is  
severe,   goes   aginst   the   people   and   not   conquered   his   senses.  
 
yE   t£ßNmÓæOa:   s¢cva   BÇyÓtE   sh   tEn   vW   ,  
¢vxmE   t¤rga:   S£G#a   mÓdsarTyaE   yTa   .12.  
yE    which
t£ßNmÓæOa:    who advices violent measures
s¢cva:    ministers
BÇyÓtE    will perish
sh   tEn    with the king
vW    they
¢vxmE    on uneven roads
t¤rga:    horses
S£G#a:    swift running
mÓdsarTy:    with incapable chariot
yTa    like
 
12.Marica   told   Ravana   that   those   ministers   who   advice   violent   measures  
will   perish   with   the   king   like   the   chariots   drawn   by   swift   running   horses  
and   driven   by   an   incapable   charioteer   on   uneven   roads.  
 
bhv:   saDvaE   laEkE   y¤³a   DmImn¤¢¿ta:   ,  
prExampraDEn   ¢vn¾a:   sp¢rÅCda:   .13.  
bhv:    many
saDv:    pure souls
laEkE    in the world
y¤³a:    righteous
DmI|    virtue
An¤¢¿ta:    practicing
prExa|    by others'
ApraDEn    faults
¢vn¾a:    have perished
sp¢rÅCda:    with their followers
 
13.Marica   told   Ravana   that   many   righteous   souls   oracticing   virtue   have  
perished   with   their   followers   due   to   others'   faults.  
 
Þva¢mna   p#¢tk\lEn   p#jaÞt£ßNEn   ravN   ,  
rßymaNa   n   vDIÓtE   mExa   gaEmay¤na   yTa   .14.  
Þva¢mna    by the master
p#¢tk\lEn    adversely disposed
p#ja:    people
t£ßNEn    by a severe
ravN    Ravana
rßymaNa:    being protected
n   vDIÓtE    do not proper
mExa:    rams
gaEmay¤na    by a jackal
yTa    like
 
14.Marica   told   Ravana   that   people,   protected   by   a   severe   ruler   who   is  
adversely   disposed   to   people,   will   not   prosper   just   like   rams   protected  
by   jackals.  
 
AvÜy|   ¢vn¢SÝy¢Ót   sv©I   ravN   raXsa:   ,  
yExa|   Ïv|   kkISaE   raja   Ѥb¤I¢¼r¢jtE¢Ód#y:   .15.  
AvÜy|    will surely
¢vn¢SÝy¢Ót    perish
sv©I    all
ravN    Ravana
raXsa:    ogres
yExa|    whose
Ïv|    you
kkIS:    cruel
raja    king
Ѥb¤I¢¼:    evil minded
A¢jtE¢Ód#y:    not controlled senses
 
15.Marica   told   Ravana   that   all   the   ogres   under   his   rule   will   perish   because  
their   king   is   cruel,   evil   minded   and   not   conqured   his   senses.  
 
t¢dd|   kaktal£y|   GaErmasa¢dt|   mya   ,  
AæOWv   SaEcn£yÞÏv|   ssWÓyaE   ¢vn¢SÝy¢s   .16.  
tt¯    that
id|    this
kaktal£y|    unforeseen calamity
GaEr|    terrible
Aasa¢dt|    has been met with
mya    by me
AæO    in this
ev    only
SaEcn£y:    to be pitied
Ïv|    you
ssWÓy:    with the army
¢vn¢SÝy¢s    will be destroyed
 
16.Marica   told   Ravana   that   although   the   unforeseen   and   terrible   calamity  
has   been   met   by   him,   he   pitied   Ravana   since   Ravana   with   the   army   will  
be   destroyed.  
 
ma|   ¢nhÏy     ramà   n   ¢crat¯Ïva|   v¢DÝy¢t   ,  
AnEn   k]tk]ÏyaE{¢Þm   ¢m#yE   yd¢rNa   ht:   .17.  
ma|    me
¢nhÏy       after killing
ram:    Rama
c    also
n   ¢crat¯    before long
Ïva|    you
v¢DÝy¢t    will kill
AnEn    for this reason
k]tk]Ïy:    will feel accomplished of purpose
A¢Þm    I
¢m#yE    I will die now
yt¯    which
A¢rNa    by the enemy
ht:    killed
 
17.Marica   told   Ravana   that   Rama   after   killing   him   will   kill   Ravana   before  
long   and   being   killed   by   Rama   will   feel   accomplished   of   purpose.  
 
dSInadEv   ramÞy   ht|   mam¤pDary   ,  
AaÏman|   c   ht|   ¢v¢¼   ¶Ïva   s£ta|   sbaÓDvm¯   .18.  
dSInat¯   ev    at the very sight
ramÞy    of Rama
ht|    killed
ma|    me
upDary    you please assume
AaÏman|    yourself
c    also
ht|    as killed
¢v¢¼    please know
¶Ïva    after abducting
s£ta|    Sita
sbaÓDvm¯    along with relatives
 
18.Marica   told   Ravana   to   assume   that   he   has   been   killed   at   the   very   sight  
of   Rama   and   that   Ravana   with   his   relatives   may   take   as   killed   after  
abduction   of   Sita.  
 
Aan¢yÝy¢s   cEt¯   s£tama½mat¯   s¢htaE   mya   ,  
nWv   Ïvm¢s   nah|   c   nWv   lÄða   n   raXsa:   .19.  
Aan¢yÝy¢s    you will bring
cEt¯    but
s£ta|    Sita
Aa½mat¯    from the hermitage
s¢ht:   mya    accompanied by me
n    not
ev    only
Ïv|    you
A¢s    survive
n    not
Ah|   c    I also
n    not
ev   lÄða    Lanka also
n    not
raXsa:    ogres
 
19.Marica   told   Ravana   that   he   may   bring   Sita   from   the   hermitage   but  
neither   he   nor   Marica   nor   Lanks   nor   the   ogres   will   survive.  
 
¢nvayImaNÞt¤   mya   ¢htW¢xNa   n   m¦ÝysE   vaÀy¢md|   ¢nSacr   ,  
prEtkÚpa   ¢h   gyay¤xaE   nra   ¢ht|   n   g¦hqN¢Ót   s¤¶¢ìr£¢rtm¯   .20.  
¢nvayImaN:       you being dissuaded
mya    by me
¢htW¢xNa    well wisher
n   m¦ÝysE    you do not accept
vaÀy|    advice
id|    this
¢nSacr    night wanderer
prEtkÚpa:    almost like dead bodies
¢h    surely
gtay¤x:    on the brink of death
nra:    men
¢ht|    salutary advice
n   g¦hqN¢Ót    do not heed
s¤¶¢ì:    by friends
iI¢rtm¯    like this
 
20.Marica   told   Ravana   that   he   had   not   heeded   the   advice   of   a   well   wisher  
and   men   who   are   on   the   brink   of   death   do   not   heed   the   salutary   advice  
of   friends.  
 

iÏyax©I   ½£md#amayNE   valm£k£yE   Aa¢dkaÛyE   AarÎykaÎfE   ekcÏva¢r|S:   sgI:   .41.  
           
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